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2006, 01, 18-20
直接测序法与克隆测序法在单核苷酸多态性检测中的比较
基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省科技厅科研基金资助(19963036);; 贵阳医学院科研基金资助(K2003-21)
邮箱(Email):
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2006.01.006
发布时间: 2006-02-28
出版时间: 2006-02-28
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摘要:

目的:了解PCR产物直接测序法与克隆测序法在单核苷酸多态性(SNP)检测上的差别。方法:对2型糖尿病患者的载脂蛋白J外显子2基因及旁侧进行聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增,分别对其产物进行直接测序和克隆测序。结果:在样本的检测中,PCR产物直接测序法所测序列与43~60 bp以后克隆测序相同;检出一个突变位点并与GenBank(DQ012938)发表序列一致。结论:PCR产物直接测序法和克隆测序法都是检测SNP的有效方法,但前者不仅特异性强,敏感度高,而且比克隆测序方法更为快速简便,节省材料。

Abstract:

Objective: To compare the sensitivity and accuracy of the 2 sequencing techniques for the detection of single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP).Methods: The exon 2 of Apo J gene was screened with polymerase chain reaction(PCR)in 8 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(DM).Samples were detected by direct sequencing and clone sequencing,and the results were compared.Results: One mutation was detected in exon 2 by two methods.Furthermore,it's same to the Homo sapiens apolipoprotein J(CLU) gene sequence in GenBank(DQ012938).Conclusion: The results show that the PCR direct sequencing is faster,easier,cheaper,and more practical than clone sequencing when used in SNP.

参考文献

[1]施锦绣,杨爽,姜正文,等.变性高效液相色谱与直接测序法在单核苷酸多态性检测中的应用比较[J].中华医学遗传学杂志,2001,18(3):198-201.

[2]2Collins FS,Guyer MS,Chakravarti A.Variations on athem cataloging hum an DNA sequence variation[J].Sc i-ence,1997,278∶1580-1581.

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[4]崔天盆,周新.PCR产物快速克隆测序[J].临床检验杂志,1999,17(4):206-208.

[5]施红.新型的DNA序列测定策略:PCR产物直接测序[J].生物技术通讯,2000,11(2):154-155.

基本信息:

DOI:10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2006.01.006

中图分类号:R450

引用信息:

[1]张婷,单可人,李毅,等.直接测序法与克隆测序法在单核苷酸多态性检测中的比较[J].贵阳医学院学报,2006(01):18-20.DOI:10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2006.01.006.

基金信息:

贵州省科技厅科研基金资助(19963036);; 贵阳医学院科研基金资助(K2003-21)

发布时间:

2006-02-28

出版时间:

2006-02-28

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