王欢,吴晓娟,杨建军
WANG Huan,WU Xiaojian,YANG Jianjun

• 1:贵州医科大学人体解剖与组织胚胎学教研室
• 2:贵州医科大学微生物学教研室
• 3:贵州医科大学附院泌尿外科

摘要(Abstract)：

目的:探讨贵州省麻江县少数民族男性不育症的影响因素。方法:抽取贵州省麻江县3个村落的结婚1年以上未避孕的256对育龄夫妇进行问卷调查,统计男性不育症的发病率及影响因素。结果:256对育龄夫妇中,有46例男性不育家庭(17.97%),其中遗传因素(OR=2.906)、有机溶剂农药接触史(OR=3.333)及泌尿生殖道感染(OR=4.742)可能是导致该地区男性不育的主要因素。结论:贵州省麻江县少数民族男性不育是多种因素导致的结果,应重视改变不良生活习惯和行为方式,加强职业防护,积极治疗泌尿生殖道疾病。
Objective: To explore the influence factors of minority male infertility in Majiang county of Guizhou province. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 256 reproductive couples without contraception,more than one year of marriage,from 3 villages in Majiang county of Guizhou province. The incidence of male infertility and its influencing factors were observed. Results: There were 46 cases of male infertility in all the 256 couples. Genetic factors( OR = 2. 906),organic solvent pesticide exposure history( OR = 3. 333) and urinary tract infection( OR = 4. 742) may be the main factors leading to male infertility in this region. Conclusion: Male infertility in Majiang county of Guizhou province is the result of a variety of factors,attention should be paid to change bad habits and behavior,occupational protection should be strengthened,active treatment of urinary tract diseases should be conducted.

关键词(KeyWords)： 少数民族;不育症;男性;贵州;问卷
national minority;infertility;male;Guizhou;questionnaire

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省科学技术基金[黔科合J字(2012)2054号]

作者(Author): 王欢,吴晓娟,杨建军
WANG Huan,WU Xiaojian,YANG Jianjun

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2015.10.010

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