ALX1基因过表达促进非小细胞肺癌细胞系PC-9上皮间质转化ALX1 Overexpression Promotes the Epithelial-mesenchymal Transformation of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Line PC-9
王琴容,宋科伟,吴昌学,赵艳,谢渊,周建奖
WANG Qinrong,SONG Kewei,WU Changxue,ZHAO Yan,XIE Yuan,ZHOU Jianjiang
摘要(Abstract):
目的:探讨ALX1(aristaless-like homeobox 1)基因过表达对非小细胞肺癌细胞系PC-9上皮间质转化(EMT)能力的影响。方法:构建pc DNA3.1-ALX1过表达重组载体,将pc DNA3.1-ALX1和pc DNA3.1分别转染PC-9细胞;采用细胞划痕实验和Transwell实验分析PC-9细胞迁移及侵袭能力的改变,用qRT-PCR和Western印迹法检测EMT过程相关标志物N-钙黏蛋白(N-cadherin)、紧密连接蛋白(ZO-1)以及转录因子slug和snail表达水平的改变。结果:与对照组相比,ALX1过表达组中PC-9细胞的迁移和侵袭能力明显增强(P<0.001),ZO-1表达量明显降低(P<0.05),N-cadherin、slug和snail表达量明显增高(P<0.001)。结论:ALX1基因过表达能够促进非小细胞肺癌细胞PC-9的EMT转化,其机制可能与ZO-1表达量下调和N-cadherin、slug和snail表达量上调有关。
Objective: To explore the effects of ALX1( Aristaless-like homeobox 1) overexpression on the EMT capability of non-small cell lung cancer cell line PC-9. Methods: The ALX1 overexpression vector( pc DNA3. 1-ALX1) was constructed. Then pc DNA3. 1-ALX1 and pc DNA3. 1 were transfected into PC-9 cells using transfection reagent. The migration and invasion abilities of PC-9 cells were analyzed by wound healing assay and invasion assay,respectively. The expression changes of EMT hallmarks,including N-cadherin,ZO-1,slug and snail,were detected by qRT-PCR and Western blotting. Results: Compared with the control group,the migration and invasion abilities of PC-9 cells in ALX1 overexpression group significantly increased( P < 0. 001). The expression of ZO-1 was decreased but the expression of N-cadherin,slug and snail increased after ALX1 overexpression( P <0. 001). Conclusion: ALX1 overexpression could promote the EMT of PC-9 cells,and the mechanism may be related to the down-regulation of ZO-1 and up-regulation of N-cadherin,slug and snail.
关键词(KeyWords):
癌,非小细胞肺;ALX1;上皮间质转化;侵袭;迁移
ALX1;epithelial-mesenchymal transformation;non-small cell lung cancer;invasion;migration
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(No.81660474);; 贵州省科技合作计划项目[黔科合LH字(2016)7347];; 贵州医科大学博士启动基金(院博合J字004)
作者(Author):
王琴容,宋科伟,吴昌学,赵艳,谢渊,周建奖
WANG Qinrong,SONG Kewei,WU Changxue,ZHAO Yan,XIE Yuan,ZHOU Jianjiang
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2017.04.009
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文章评论(Comment):
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- 癌,非小细胞肺
- ALX1
- 上皮间质转化
- 侵袭
- 迁移
ALX1 - epithelial-mesenchymal transformation
- non-small cell lung cancer
- invasion
- migration