甲床甲母质部分切除术治疗嵌甲甲沟炎的疗效Clinical Observation on Therapeutic Effect of Nail Bed Nail Matrix Partial Laryngectomy in the Treatment of Ingrown Toenails Paronychia
柳剑华,袁建军,冯大江,马中立,路遥,焦德强,白丽
LIU Jianhua,YUAN Jianjun,FENG Dajiang,MA Zhongli,LU Yao,JIAO Deqiang,BAI Li
摘要(Abstract):
目的:观察甲床甲母质部分切除术治疗嵌甲甲沟炎(ITP)的临床疗效。方法:将125例ITP患者根据随机数字表法分为A(40例,全甲拔除术)、B(42例,部分拔甲术)、C(43例,甲床甲母质部分切除术)3组,比较各组治疗效果、疼痛、感染、畸形以及复发情况。结果:C组患者愈合时间、一次性治愈率、换药次数均显著优于A组和B组(P<0.05);随访1年,C组患者疼痛、感染、畸形以及复发发生率明显低于A组和B组(P<0.05)。结论:甲床甲母质部分切除术治疗ITP效果好,患者痛苦小,复发率低,值得临床推广。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of nail bed nail matrix partial resection in the treatment of ingrown toenails paronychia( ITP). Methods: A total of 125 cases of ITP were divided into group A( n = 40 cases,treated with full extraction),group B( n = 42,treated with partial nail extraction),group C( n = 43 cases,treated with nail bed nail matrix partial resection). The treatment effect,pain,infection,deformity and recurrence were compared between 3 groups. Results: In group C,the curative effect in terms of healing time,one-time cure rate and dressing change times were significantly better than that of A group and B group( P < 0. 05). After 1 year follow-up,the rate of infection,deformity and recurrence of group C were significantly lower than that of group A and group B( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: In the treatment of ITP,the nail bed nail matrix partial resection shows good effect,patients experience less pain and recurrence rate is relatively low. It is worthy of clinical application.
关键词(KeyWords):
嵌甲;甲沟炎;外科手术;手术后并发症;复发
nails,ingrown;paronychia;surgical procedures;postoperative complications;recurrence
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
柳剑华,袁建军,冯大江,马中立,路遥,焦德强,白丽
LIU Jianhua,YUAN Jianjun,FENG Dajiang,MA Zhongli,LU Yao,JIAO Deqiang,BAI Li
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2015.09.032
参考文献(References):
- [1]胡钟旭.DIOMED-30半导体激光治疗嵌甲型甲沟炎[J].广东医学,2013(23):3647-3648.
- [2]王菲,田立杰.嵌甲性甲沟炎的改良手术方法[J].实用医学杂志,2013(9):1473-1474.
- [3]宋美利,李婉妮,黄海莉,等.3种拔甲方法治疗嵌甲性甲沟炎疗效分析[J].中国皮肤性病学杂志,2011(10):771-772.
- [4]金文虎,魏在荣,孙广峰,等.重塑趾(指)甲治疗难治性甲沟炎[J].中华整形外科杂志,2012(1):68-69.
- [5]苗小金,张永玉.趾甲整形在治疗嵌甲型甲沟炎中的应用[J].中国美容整形外科杂志,2012(9):563-564.
- [6]朱麟,郑万方,吴玉芬,等.部分甲体甲床甲母质切除甲沟成形术治疗嵌甲型甲沟炎256例[J].中国美容医学,2012(13):1699-1701.
- [7]李进,洪光样.趾端骨软组织矫形术在顽固性嵌甲中的应用[J].中国修复重建外科杂志,2007(9):982.
- [8]郝晋国,韩书北,郭庆峰,等.甲床甲母质部分切除根治嵌甲甲沟炎163例报告[J].基层医学论坛,2012(36):4223.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||