乙型肝炎疫苗治疗HBsAg携带者100例疗效观察PRELIMINARY OBSERVATION ON HEPATITIS B VACCINE IN TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CARRIERS OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN
罗永芳;钱定毅;袁贵容;程明亮;
Luo Yongfang,Department of Infectious Diseases
摘要(Abstract):
采用乙肝疫苗治疗100例 HBsAg 携带者,并以30例对照。实验组 HBsAg 阴转率17.0%,对照组阴转率13.3%(P>0.05);实验组 Anti—HBs 阳转率11.0%,对照组Anti—HBs 阳转率3.3%(P>0.05)。
The curative effect of hepatitis B vaccine for 100 chronic carriers of HBs- Ag is investigated from 1986 to 1987.30 chronic carriers of HBsAg were used as control group.For 100 chronic carriers of HBsAg aged 13-58 years there were 53 males and 47 females.In the experimental group,one ml hepatitis B vaccine was given cutaneously to each patient at the first,second,and fourth month respectively.In the control group,physiological saline injected was used as placebo.The varieties of clinical manifestation,hepatitic function. and antigen-antibody of hepatitis B were observed carefully.After treatment, the determine of antigen-antibody of hepatitis B was made for 2—5 times within4—8 months. The results of treatment was as follows: anti-HBs was found in 11 of 100 patients in experimental group,while in only 1 of 30 patients in the control. The rate of positive conversion of anti-HBs was 11.0% and 3.3% respectively (P>0.05);17 patients in the experimental group and 4 patients in the con- trol group had elimination of HBsAg,the rate of negative conversion of HBsAg was 17.0% and 13.3% respectively(P>0.05).Our study suggest that hepatitis B vaccine may have a curative effecs for chronic carriers of HBsAg. No side effect of vaccination was observed.
关键词(KeyWords):
乙型肝炎;疫苗;乙型肝炎表面抗原;乙型肝炎抗体
Hepatitis B;Hepatitis B surface antigens;Hepatitis B;antibodies
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors):
罗永芳;钱定毅;袁贵容;程明亮;
Luo Yongfang,Department of Infectious Diseases
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.1988.02.029
参考文献(References):
- 1. Dientay JL,et al.Hepatitis B vaccine admininstered to chronic carriers of hepatitis B surface antigen.Ann Intern Med(U S)1982;95(5) :575.
- 2. Frank L Iber.Carrier status in hepatitis B:A modern scourge with hope.JAMA 1982;247(16) 2275.
- 3. 第四次全国病毒性肝炎学术会议纪要.中华传染病杂志 1986;4(2) :123.
- 4. 谭毓钧,等.无症状 HBsAg 携带者免疫功能探讨.中华传染病杂志 1986;4(2) :119.
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