贵州省江口县土家族β-地中海贫血血液学筛查Hematological Screening of β-thalassemia among Tujia People in Jiangkou County, Guizhou Province
马骄,李毅,谢渊,齐晓岚,赵艳,吴昌学,张小蕾,任锡麟,单可人
MAJiao;LIYi;XIEYuan; QI Xiao-lan;ZHAO Yan;WU Chang-xue;ZHANG Xiao-lei;REN Xi-lin;DAN Ke-ren (Molecular Biology Key Laboratory of Guiyang Medical college;
摘要(Abstract):
目的: 了解贵州省江口县土家族居民β-地中海贫血(β-Thalassemia,TA)的发病状况,为本地区该病的防治及提高人口素质服务。方法:用血液学筛查方法对该地区土家族共485名当地常住居民进行β-地中海贫血筛查。结果: 485名土家族居民中检出β-地中海贫血携带者13例,发生率为2 68%;在检出的13例阳性标本中发现1例疑属HbE/β-地中海贫血。结论:对贵州省江口县土家族β-地中海贫血调查,获取其流行病学资料,为今后对该地人群进行婚姻指导、产前诊断、提高人口素质具有重要的指导意义。
Objective: To find out the incidence of β-thalassemia and the hematological status of heterozygotes among minorities in Jiangkou,Guizhou province. Method: Haematological filtration was used to screen the diseases on a Large-scale among the residents in Jiangkou county. Result: Among the 485 subjects,13 heterozygotes were found.The general incidence of β-thalassemia was 2.68%. One sample of the 13 heterozygotes was considered to be HbE/β-thalassemia. Conclusion: The investigation about the situation of β-thalassemia in Guizhou Tujia minority is successful, and the obtained information about the epidemiology of the disease is significant in directing the marriage of local people, and prenatal diagnosis. So, It's valuable in people's quality improvement.
关键词(KeyWords):
β地中海贫血;少数民族;流行病学研究
beta-thalassemia;minority groups;epidemiologic studies
基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省省长专项基金资助(200103);; 贵州省科学技术厅重点项目基金资助(20023015)
作者(Authors):
马骄,李毅,谢渊,齐晓岚,赵艳,吴昌学,张小蕾,任锡麟,单可人
MAJiao;LIYi;XIEYuan; QI Xiao-lan;ZHAO Yan;WU Chang-xue;ZHANG Xiao-lei;REN Xi-lin;DAN Ke-ren (Molecular Biology Key Laboratory of Guiyang Medical college;
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2005.02.007
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- 马骄
- 李毅
- 谢渊
- 齐晓岚
- 赵艳
- 吴昌学
- 张小蕾
- 任锡麟
- 单可人
MAJiao - LIYi
- XIEYuan
- QI Xiao-lan
- ZHAO Yan
- WU Chang-xue
- ZHANG Xiao-lei
- REN Xi-lin
- DAN Ke-ren (Molecular Biology Key Laboratory of Guiyang Medical college
- 马骄
- 李毅
- 谢渊
- 齐晓岚
- 赵艳
- 吴昌学
- 张小蕾
- 任锡麟
- 单可人
MAJiao - LIYi
- XIEYuan
- QI Xiao-lan
- ZHAO Yan
- WU Chang-xue
- ZHANG Xiao-lei
- REN Xi-lin
- DAN Ke-ren (Molecular Biology Key Laboratory of Guiyang Medical college