贵州医科大学学报

2020, v.45;No.239(08) 904-908

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梧桐子挥发油的气相色谱-质谱分析
GC-MS Analysis of Volatile Oil from Semen Firmianae

李林珍,刘璐,魏茜,王道平,杨小生,李勇军
LI Linzhen,LIU Lu,WEI Xi,WANG Daoping,YANG Xiaosheng,LI Yongjun

摘要(Abstract):

目的:研究梧桐子中的挥发性成分。方法:采用水蒸汽蒸馏法提取梧桐子的挥发性成分,以气相色谱-质谱联用法(GC-MS)进行分析鉴定,采用峰面积归一化法测定各成分的相对含量。结果:从梧桐子中共鉴定出80种化合物,占挥发油成分总峰面积的86.144%,主要含有酮类、萜类、萜烯类、烷烃、酯类、烯烃、醛类、呋喃类和醇类。结论:梧桐子挥发油中含有多种生物活性成分。
Objective: To investigate volatile components in semen firmianae. Methods: The volatile components were extracted by steam distillation from semen firmianae,and then analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry( GC-MS). The relative contents of individual components in the volatile oil were determined by peak area normalizing method. Results: Eighty compounds were identified from semen firmianae, accounting for 86. 144% of the total peak area of volatile oil components. The main components are ketones, terpenes, terpenes, alkanes, esters, alkenes,aldehydes,furans and alcohols. Conclusion: A variety of bioactive components are found in the volatile oil from semen firmianae.

关键词(KeyWords): 气相色谱-质谱法;蒸馏;梧桐子;化合物;挥发性成分
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS);distillation;semen firmianae;compounds;volatile component

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省科技合作计划项目[黔科合LH字(2015)7359];; 贵州省中医药管理局中医药、民族医药科学技术研究专项(QZYY-2015-127)

作者(Author): 李林珍,刘璐,魏茜,王道平,杨小生,李勇军
LI Linzhen,LIU Lu,WEI Xi,WANG Daoping,YANG Xiaosheng,LI Yongjun

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.2096-8388.2020.08.007

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