贵州医科大学学报

2016, v.41;No.185(02) 222-224

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醋酸钠林格液和乳酸钠林格液对血乳酸、血糖及电解质的影响
Effects of Acetated Ringer's Solution and Sodium Lactate Ringer's on Lactic Acid,Blood Sugar and Electrolyte of Perioperative Period Patients

刘艳秋,任益民,曾丽,毕钰晶,张兴薇,朱贞燕,习其琼,李坪,彭敏
LIU Yanqiu,REN Yimin,ZENG Li,BI Yujing,ZHANG Xingwei,ZHU Zhenyan,XI Qiqiong,LI Ping,PENG Min

摘要(Abstract):

目的:观察围术期输注醋酸钠林格液或乳酸钠林格液对患者血乳酸、血糖和电解质的影响。方法:择期全麻手术患者46例,随机均分为乳酸钠林格液组(R组)和醋酸钠林格液组(L组),R组术中全程输注乳酸钠林格液,L组术中全程输注醋酸钠林格液;比较两组患者麻醉诱导前(T0)、诱导后1 h时(T1)、诱导后2 h时(T2)和手术结束时(T3)动脉血乳酸、血糖及电解质变化。结果:两组手术患者围术期各时间点电解质比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与R组血糖水平比较,L组T0~T2时升高(P<0.05),但血糖水平均在正常范围内;与R组血乳酸水平比较,L组T3时乳酸降低(P<0.05)。结论:围术期输注醋酸钠林格液既可维持电解质和血糖水平正常,又不引起乳酸水平升高,有利于维持内环境稳定。
Objective: To investigate the effect of acetated ringer's solution and sodium lactate ringer's solution on lactic acid,blood sugar and electrolyte of perioperative period patients. Methods: Selecting 46 general anesthesia patients,randomly dividing them into sodium lactate ringer's solution group(R group) and acetated ringer's solution group(L group). R group received sodium lactate ringer's solution injection for entire experiment,L group received acetated ringer's solution during surgery. Comparing lactic acid,blood sugar and electrolyte of T0( before induction of anesthesia),T1(1 h after induction of anesthesia),T2(2 h after induction of anesthesia) and T3(at the end of operation) of both groups. Results: There was no statistical significance to be found for the electrolyte comparison in perioperative period( P > 0. 05); Comparing with blood sugar level of R goup,L group T0 to T2 increased( P < 0. 05),but blood sugar level remained at normal range; comparing with lactic acid level of R group,L group T3 lactic acid increased( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Injecting acetated ringer's solution in perioperative period can maintain normal level of blood sugar and electrolyte without increasing lactic acid level.

关键词(KeyWords): 醋酸钠林格液;乳酸钠林格液;乳酸;血糖;电解质
acetated ringer's solution;sodium lactate ringer's solution;lactic acid;blood sugar;electrolyte

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作者(Author): 刘艳秋,任益民,曾丽,毕钰晶,张兴薇,朱贞燕,习其琼,李坪,彭敏
LIU Yanqiu,REN Yimin,ZENG Li,BI Yujing,ZHANG Xingwei,ZHU Zhenyan,XI Qiqiong,LI Ping,PENG Min

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2016.02.028

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