贵州医科大学学报

2011, v.36;No.149(02) 154-157

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医学院校大学生睡眠质量调查
An Investigation about Sleep Quality among Medical College Students

刘海燕;贾璐安;崔迪;
LIU Haiyan,JIA Luan,CUI Di(Department of Preventative Medicine,School of Public Health,Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China)

摘要(Abstract):

目的:调查医学院校大学生的睡眠质量的现况,为制定针对性措施提供依据。方法:采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)量表及自制的医学生睡眠质量影响因素调查表,对在校1 547名本科医学生进行分层抽样调查。结果:1 547名医学生的PSQI总分平均为(6.22±2.36)分,27.4%有睡眠质量问题;不同性别、专业PSQI总分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),PSQI总得分以大学三年级学生最高(P<0.05)。结论:医学生睡眠质量不容乐观,应采取综合措施来提高睡眠质量,促进身心健康。
Objective: To investigate current status of sleep quality of medical college students,and to propose specific measures.Methods: Stratified sampling survey was performed.Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI) and a self-designed questionnaire about influencing factors of sleep quality were used.Results: The average PSQI score of 1 547 medical college students was 6.22±2.36,and 27.4 percent of them showed poor sleep quality.The differences between different genders and specialties were not statistically significant(P>0.05).The three-year students got the highest PSQI score(P<0.05).Conclusions: Sleep quality of medical college students generally is not good.Integrated measures should be taken to improve their sleep quality and promote their psychosomatic health.

关键词(KeyWords): 学生,医科;睡眠;匹兹堡睡眠质量指数;卫生调查
students,medical;sleep;Pittsburgh sleep quality index;health surveys

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作者(Authors): 刘海燕;贾璐安;崔迪;
LIU Haiyan,JIA Luan,CUI Di(Department of Preventative Medicine,School of Public Health,Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China)

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2011.02.016

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