氯东利合剂用于小儿麻醉的探讨Using of Ketamine, Scopolamine Lidocaine Compound in Anesthesia of Children
王竹梅，安裕文
Wang Zhumei;
摘要(Abstract)：
将氯胺酮与东莨菪碱、利多卡因复合用于小儿麻醉３１例，并将首量维持时间、单位时间内氯胺酮用量及追加用药次数与单用氯胺酮的３０例比较。结果经统计学处理ｔ检验，组间有显著差异（Ｐ＜０．０１）。表明复合组肌注合剂维持时间明显长于单纯组，氯胺酮用量明显小于单纯组，且单纯组氯胺酮重复追加次数更加频繁。
Ketamine, scopolamine and lidocaine compound anesthesia was used in 31 children. Its sustained time and the dose of ketamine were compared with the simple ketamine anesthesia in 30 children. The results showed that intramuscular sustained time of the compound group (34. 35± 14. 59 min) was significantly longer than the control group (24. 63±7. 5 min) (P<0. 01). The dose of ketamine (7. 65±2. 73mg·kg-1/h) was significantly smaller than the control group (11. 59±4. 7mg·kg-1/h) (P<0. 01) and adverse effects of the compound were decreased.
关键词(KeyWords)：
全身麻醉，氯胺酮，东莨菪碱，利多卡因
general anesthesia; ketamine; scopolamine; lidocaine
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors):
王竹梅，安裕文
Wang Zhumei;
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.1994.02.023
参考文献(References)：
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