玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗治疗湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性Treatment of Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration with Vitreous Cavity Injection of Lucentis
赵粟,李志敏,王鲜
ZHAO Su,LI Zhimin,WANG Xian
摘要(Abstract):
目的:观察玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗治疗湿性年龄相关性黄斑变性(w AMD)的效果。方法:w AMD患者共38例(38只眼),采用玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗注射,1次/月,共注射3次;观察注射前、注射后2周、1月、3月的最佳矫正视力(BCVA)以及黄斑中心凹厚度(CFT),同时观察患者眼压、炎症、前房积血、视网膜出血、白内障等术后不良反应及并发症,分析玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗治疗前、后的情况。结果:治疗后2周、1月及3月BCVA均高于治疗前,并呈升高趋势,而CFT均低于治疗前,并呈下降趋势,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);无眼内炎、视网膜脱离等严重不良反应及并发症发生。结论:玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗治疗w AMD起效快疗效显著、副作用小。
Objective: To investigate the curative efficacy of vitreous cavity injection of monoclonal antibody( lucentis) on wet age-related macular degeneration( w AMD). Method: A total of 38 patients with w AMD were given lucentis in vitreous cavity,best corrected visual acuity( BCVA) and macular central foveal thickness( CFT) were observed before operation,two weeks,one month and three months after operation; postoperative adverse reactions and complications such as high intraocular pressure,inflammation,anterior chamber hemorrhage,retinal hemorrhage,cataracts were detected;curative effect was analyzed. Results: Two weeks,1 month and 3 months after treatment,BCVA was higher than that before treatment,and showed rising trend,while CFT was lower than that before treatment,and showed descending trend,the differences were statistically significant( P < 0. 05). There was no serious adverse reaction and complication. Conclusion: Vitreous cavity injection of lucentis shows obvious curative effects and few adverse reactions.
关键词(KeyWords):
雷珠单抗;黄斑变性;老年人;最佳矫正视力;视力损伤者
lucentis;macular degeneration;elderly people;best corrected visual acuity;visually impaired persons
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
赵粟,李志敏,王鲜
ZHAO Su,LI Zhimin,WANG Xian
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2015.07.023
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