喻萍一,谷颖,杨杰,况春雨
YU Pingyi,GU Ying,YANG Jie,KUANG Chunyu

• 1:贵州医科大学
• 2:贵州医科大学附院超声中心
• 3:贵州医科大学附院消化内科
• 4:贵州省六盘水市人民医院B超室

摘要(Abstract)：

目的:探讨胃肠超声造影检查在功能性消化不良(FD)中的诊断价值。方法:以30例确诊的FD患者作为观察组,30例同期健康志愿者作为对照组;分别对2组被检者进行胃肠超声造影检查,测量2组被检者在5、10、20及30 min时的胃窦收缩幅度、胃窦收缩频率、胃动力指数(GMI)及20 min时胃排空率(GER);比较2组各时间点上述指标的变化及组间差异。结果:2组被检者各时间点胃窦收缩幅度、胃窦收缩频率及GMI组内比较差异无统计学意义(P> 005);组间比较,观察组在5、10、20及30 min时点胃窦收缩幅度、胃窦收缩频率及GMI均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<005);观察组20 min时GER低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<005)。结论:胃肠超声造影对FD患者具有诊断价值。
Objective: To explore the diagnostic value of gastrointestinal contrast ultrasound in functional dyspepsia(FD).Methods: Thirty patients with FD were used as observation group, and 30 healthy volunteers as control group. Gastrointestinal ultrasonography was used to detect gastric antrum contraction amplitude, gastric antral contraction frequency, gastric motility index(GMI) at 5 min,10 min, 20 min and 30 min. Gastric emptying rate(GER) was measured at 20 minutes. The changes of the above indicators at each time point and the differences between groups were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in the amplitude of gastric antrum contraction, the frequency of gastric antrum contraction and the GMI between different time points in each group. The contraction amplitude, gastric antral contraction frequency, GMI and GER were all lower in observation group than those in the control group(P< 0. 05).Conclusion: Gastrointestinal ultrasonography has diagnostic value for patients with FD.

关键词(KeyWords)： 消化不良;胃排空;造影剂;胃动力;超声
dyspepsia;gastric emptying;contrast media;gastric motility;ultrasound

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 喻萍一,谷颖,杨杰,况春雨
YU Pingyi,GU Ying,YANG Jie,KUANG Chunyu

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2020.02.021

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