贵阳市四街道辖区妊娠高血压综合征流行病学调查EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PREGNANCY TOXEMIAS IN FOUR RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS OF GUIYAG
沈碧瑩;张素华;鲁馥兰;金世宗;方金荣;
Shen Biying Dep of Obs & Gynec
摘要(Abstract)：
本文报告1984年至1986年在贵阳市四街道辖区内年平均人口102 729人中进行妊高征流行病学调查的结果。妊高征的发病率为6.74%,围产Ⅰ死亡率为17.37‰,无孕产妇死亡。与妊高征发病有关的因素有家族高血压和妊高征史、贫血、肥胖和双胎等。妊高征患者的手术产率、产后出血、滞产等的发生率和胎婴儿的死亡率、患病率,宫内窒息及宫内发育迟缓等的发生数均明显高于非妊高征组。
The epidemiologic investigation of Pregnancy Toxemias in four residential districts of Guiyang was done in a population of 102,729 on 1st Apr. 1984 to 31 th Mar 1986.The incidence of Pregnancy Toxemias is 6.74%.There is nomaternal death,perinatal I mortality rate is 17.37‰.Congenital malformation, asphyxia,infections & pulmonary diseases are the greatest causes of fetal lose. The Pregnancy Toxemias occurs more commonly in the cases with family history of hypertension & Pregnancy Toxemias,cases of anemia,fatty & twins pregnancy.Eclam- psia occurs more commonly in winter.Pregnancy Toxemias is attened with increased incidence of complication.In Prgnancy Toxemias group,the incidence of obstetrics Operation rate,post-partum hemorrhage,and prolonged labours are increased,being one or two times commoner than in non-EPH group.Furthermore,the perinatal mortality rate,incidence of intrapartum asphyxia,& intra-uterine growth retardation rate are also increased,So particular attention should be paid to those liable to develop Pregnancy Toxemias.
关键词(KeyWords)：
妊娠离血压综合征;围产期学;流行病学方法
Epidemiology;Prognanoy;Toxemias;Perinatology
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
沈碧瑩;张素华;鲁馥兰;金世宗;方金荣;
Shen Biying Dep of Obs & Gynec
Email:
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.1987.03.016
参考文献(References)：
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