贵阳市9~17岁女学生生长突增与性发育的调查A Study on the Height Spurt and Sex Development in Females Aged 9-17 of Guiyang City
王荣,甘春芳,聂四平
WANG Rong, GAN Chun-fang, NIE Si-ping (Department of Nutrition and Food Hygient, School of Public Health, Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang 550004, China)
摘要(Abstract):
目的:研究女性青春期身高突增与性发育水平的关系。方法:对贵阳市2864名9~17岁的中小学 女学生进行身高、体重测量和性发育检查。结果:性发育水平可较好反映身高突增过程,青春期女性身高突增 高峰发生在乳房发育前0.29岁,年龄12岁,性发育水平在B3 PH2及以上,是月经初潮发生的高峰期。结论: 性发育指标可作为预测个体成熟度的简便指标。
Objective: To study the relationship between sexual development and height spurt in adolescent females. Methods: A survey was carried out among 2864 healthy females aged 9~17 years in 2002. The height and weight were measured and the development stages of breast and pubic hair were recorded. Results: The results showed that a better reflection of height development came from the combination of breast and pubic hair(B-PH). Adolescent female’s peak of height spurt happened 0.29 year before B2. B3-PH2 or the stage following that was regarded as the peak period of menarche at twelve years old. Conclusion: Sex development can be used as a predict index of the adolescent female’s maturation.
关键词(KeyWords):
青春期;女性;性征;身高;体重;乳房
puberty; female; sex characteristics; body height; body weight; breast
基金项目(Foundation): 贵阳医学院青年教师基金资助项目(K2002 25)
作者(Author):
王荣,甘春芳,聂四平
WANG Rong, GAN Chun-fang, NIE Si-ping (Department of Nutrition and Food Hygient, School of Public Health, Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang 550004, China)
Email:
DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2005.01.009
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- 王荣
- 甘春芳
- 聂四平
WANG Rong - GAN Chun-fang
- NIE Si-ping (Department of Nutrition and Food Hygient
- School of Public Health
- Guiyang Medical College
- Guiyang 550004
- China)
- 王荣
- 甘春芳
- 聂四平
WANG Rong - GAN Chun-fang
- NIE Si-ping (Department of Nutrition and Food Hygient
- School of Public Health
- Guiyang Medical College
- Guiyang 550004
- China)