王加好;邓冰;孙袁;
WANG Jiahao;DENG Bing;SUN Yuan;Department of Medical Psychology ,Guizhou Medical University;

• 1:贵州医科大学医学心理学教研室

摘要(Abstract)：

目的:研究母乳喂养对曾患妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)妇女产后糖代谢的影响。方法:选取确诊的GDM妇女90例,暴露组(母乳喂养5个月及以上)51例,非暴露组(母乳喂养5个月以下)39例,比较两组糖代谢异常发生率,并采用Logistic多因素分层分析控制混杂因素,研究母乳喂养对曾患GDM妇女糖代谢的影响。结果:暴露组糖代谢异常率为43.59%,非暴露组糖代谢异常率为66.67%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Logistic多因素分层分析显示,母乳喂养5个月以下是产后发生糖代谢异常的危险因素之一。结论:母乳喂养可降低曾患GDM妇女产后发生糖代谢异常的风险。
Objective: To investigate the impact of breastfeed on women with history of gestational diabetes. Method: Selecting confirmed 90 cases of GDM women,exposed group( breast fed for 5 months and above) 51 cases,non exposed group( breast feeding under 5 months) 39 cases; comparing rate of sugar metabolic of both groups,and Logistic Multifactor Stratification was adopted to analyze the history of GDM women. Results: Rate of sugar metabolism abnormalities of exposed group was43. 13%,non-exposed group was 87. 17%,difference was statistically significant( P < 0. 05); breast feeding under 5 months is one of the risk factors of sugar metabolic abnormalities by the Logistic multifactor hierarchical analysis. Conclusion: Rate of sugar metabolic abnormalities in women with history of gestational diabetes could be reduced by breast feeding.

关键词(KeyWords)： 母乳喂养;糖尿病,妊娠;危险因素
breast feeding;diabetes,gestational;risk factor

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省卫生计生委一般项目(gzwjkj2014-2-095)

作者(Author): 王加好;邓冰;孙袁;
WANG Jiahao;DENG Bing;SUN Yuan;Department of Medical Psychology ,Guizhou Medical University;

Email:

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2016.07.018

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