李钟艳;余跃生;杨胜文;林先燕;韦亚丽;周小艳;陆兴斌;
LI Zhongyan1,YU Yuesheng1,YANG Shengwen1,LIN Xianyan1, WEI Yali1,ZHOU Xiaoyan1,LU Xingbin2(1.Qiannan Medical College for Nationalities,Duyun 558003,Guizhou,China;2.Xiaowei Stockade Community Hospital of Duyun city,Duyun 558003,Guizhou,China)

• 1:黔南民族医学高等专科学校
• 2:都匀市小围寨社区医院

摘要(Abstract)：

目的:了解都匀苗族老年人高血压的患病情况及影响因素。方法:对414例60岁以上的都匀苗族老年人,采用自制的高血压流行病学调查表,收集年龄、性别、文化程度、吸烟史、饮酒史、食盐量、高血压患病率及治疗情况,并对高血压人群进行身高、体重、臀围及血压测量;分析都匀苗族老年人高血压患病率、治疗率及控制率,并对高血压危险因素进行logistic回归分析。结果:都匀苗族老年人高血压患病率为35.02%,高血压的知晓率、治疗率及控制率分别为26.89%、13.79%及0;性别、吸烟、饮酒、摄盐量、BMI是都匀苗族老年人高血压患病的主要危险因素。结论:都匀苗族老年人群高血压发病率较高。
Objective: To understand prevalence rate and risk factors of hypertension of aged population in Miao minority in Duyun city.Methods: A self-designed epidemiologic questionnaire about hypertension was applied to collect information including age,sex,smoking history,drinking history,salt intake,hypertension prevalence rate and treatment condition of 414 people who were older than 60 years in Miao minority in Duyun city.Height,weight,hip circumference and blood pressure of hypertension population were detected.Hypertension prevalence rate,treatment rate and control rate were analyzed.Logistic regression analysis on risk factors of hypertension was carried out Results: Hypertension prevalence rate of aged population in Miao minority in Duyun city was 35.02%.The awareness rate,treatment rate and control rate of hypertesion were 26.89%,13.79% and 0 respectively.The major risk factors of hypertension of aged population in Miao minority were gender,smoking,drinking,salt intake and BMI.Conclusions: The prevalence rate of hypertension in aged population in Miao minority in Duyun city is high.

关键词(KeyWords)： 高血压;logistic回归;流行病学;老年人;苗族
hypertension;logistic regression;epidemiology;aged population;Miao minority

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 黔南州科学技术基金(黔南科合字201020);; 都匀市科学技术基金(匀市科字201011);; 黔南民族医学高等专科学校基金(QNYZ200911)

作者(Author): 李钟艳;余跃生;杨胜文;林先燕;韦亚丽;周小艳;陆兴斌;
LI Zhongyan1,YU Yuesheng1,YANG Shengwen1,LIN Xianyan1, WEI Yali1,ZHOU Xiaoyan1,LU Xingbin2(1.Qiannan Medical College for Nationalities,Duyun 558003,Guizhou,China;2.Xiaowei Stockade Community Hospital of Duyun city,Duyun 558003,Guizhou,China)

Email:

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2012.05.018

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