谢梦玲;吴昌学;单可人;张婷;李毅;邓婕;张婵;李林洁;刘艳洁;欧阳凯;官志忠;
XIE Mengling1,WU Changxue2,SHAN Keren2,ZHANG Ting2,LI Yi2,DENG Jie2, ZHANG Chan2,LI Linjie2,LIU Yanjie2,OU Yangkai2,GUAN Zhizhong2(1.Department of Emergency,People's Hospital of Congjiang County,Congjiang 557400,Guizhou,China; 2.Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology,Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China)

• 1:从江县人民医院急诊科
• 2:贵阳医学院分子生物学重点实验室

摘要(Abstract)：

目的:对贵州省从江县侗族进行血液学指标抽样调查分析,了解该地区侗族人群的健康状况。方法:随机抽取当地侗族241人,年龄(37±24)岁,采集受检者空腹静脉血,采用自动血细胞分析仪进行白细胞(WBC)、红细胞(RBC)、血红蛋白(Hb)、红细胞比容(HCT)、平均红细胞体积(MCV)、平均红细胞血红蛋白量(MCH)、平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、血小板(PLT)等8项血液学指标检查;结果:RBC计数低于3.5×1012/L者占6.2%,Hb低于110g/L者占39.8%,HCT低于37%者占17.4%,WBC异常达14%。结论:贫血、感染等情况在从江县侗族人群中较多见。
Objective: To investigate and analyze 8 heamatological indexes of Dong nationality in Congjiang county in Guizhou province,and so as to understand health status of Dong nationality in this area.Methods: A total of 241 people of Dong nationality were randomly selected,and their fasting venous blood samples were obtained.Eight heamatological indexes including WBC,RBC,Hb,HCT,MCV,MCH,MCHC and PLT were detected with automatic blood cell analyzer.Results: The incidence of low RBC(<3.5×1012/L),low Hb(<110 g/ L),and low HCT(<37 %) were 2.4 %,44.0 %,and 19 %,respectively.People with abnormal WBC occupied 13.7 %.Conclusions: These data reflect the health status of Dong nationality in Congjiang county,and the incidences of anemia and infection are relatively high in this minority.

关键词(KeyWords)： 血液;血细胞计数;血小板计数;血红蛋白测定;侗族
hematology;blood cell count;platelet count;hemoglobinometry;Dong nationality

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 贵州省科技厅社会发展攻关项目[SY(2010)3001号]

作者(Author): 谢梦玲;吴昌学;单可人;张婷;李毅;邓婕;张婵;李林洁;刘艳洁;欧阳凯;官志忠;
XIE Mengling1,WU Changxue2,SHAN Keren2,ZHANG Ting2,LI Yi2,DENG Jie2, ZHANG Chan2,LI Linjie2,LIU Yanjie2,OU Yangkai2,GUAN Zhizhong2(1.Department of Emergency,People's Hospital of Congjiang County,Congjiang 557400,Guizhou,China; 2.Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology,Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,Guizhou,China)

Email:

DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.2012.05.007

参考文献(References)：

• [1]叶应妩,王毓三,申子瑜.全国临床检验操作规程[M].3版.南京:东南大学出版社,2006:78-80.
• [2]丛玉隆,金大鸣,王鸿利,等.中国人群成人静脉血细胞分析参考范围调查[J].中华医学检验杂志,2003,83(14):1201-1203.
• [3]陈文彬.诊断学.第5版[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2001:6-36.
• [4]齐晓岚,单可人,谢渊,等.贵州省荔波县三个民族八项血液学指标分析[J].贵州医药,2004(3):208-210.
• [5]金丽艳,陈媛,韩喜明,等.高原地区798名健康人静脉血细胞参考分析及意义[J].青海医学院学报,2005(3):195-197.
• [6]张时民.血常规中红细胞参数的诊断价值和意义[J]中国临床医生,2001(29):25-26,251.

文章评论(Comment)：