姚淙;黄达梅;陈彪;张德银;车正兰;芦源;张美祥;黄铁生;韩方;
Yao Cong, et al Dep of Intern Med

• 1: 贵阳医学院附院内科
• 2:贵阳医学院附院内科
• 3:贵阳医学院附院内科
• 4:贵阳医学院附院内科

摘要(Abstract)：

本文对贵阳地区随机抽取男、女不同年龄组的两个人群进行了调查,采用t(t’)和F试验、单因子相关对比分析各生理、生物学参数与血压间的关系。结果:①高血压患病率为1.6％;②第一人群示血压水平随体重指数增大而增高;③两人群(同年龄、性别)对比,第二人群的血压均值显著高于第一人群,且前者血压与Na~+/K~+比值呈显著正相关,分析结果支持Na~+/K~+比值是影响血压水平的重要因素;④第二人群尿Ca~(++)与血压显著正相关,提示Ca~(++)也是影响血压的一个因素。
The surveys are done in two population samples. One group revealed men and women aged 20-59 years in a factory including 200 workers and cadres; the other group was men aged 20-24 and 40-44 years in the environs including 50 vegetable farmers and workers. Their enviroment and diet taken were all the same. The variable data in physiology and biology were analyzed by "t" test, F statistios and linear correlation analysis. The result showed: ① The incidence of hypertension was 1.6%; ② The first group showed hat the increased body weight index was closely associated with higher blood pressure; ③ In comparing the two groups with same age and sex, the mean blood pressure was significantly higher in the second group than the first, and Na~+/K~+ actually exerted a hypertensive effect on blood pressure; ④ In the second group, urine Ca~++ was implicated in the regulation of blood pressure. So Ca~++ is one of the contributing factors of hypertension. The Na~+/K~+ revealed positive correlation with blood pressure levels. The result showed that the Na~+/K~+ ratio is an important factor, which can regulate the hypertension level, as well as the Ca~++.

关键词(KeyWords)： 钠钾钙镁;血压;贵阳
Sodium potassium Calcium Magnesium Blood pressure Guiyang

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 姚淙;黄达梅;陈彪;张德银;车正兰;芦源;张美祥;黄铁生;韩方;
Yao Cong, et al Dep of Intern Med

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DOI: 10.19367/j.cnki.1000-2707.1987.01.009

参考文献(References)：

• 1． 陶寿淇,等.中国南北城乡中年男女人群的定时夜尿钠钾与血压的关系.中华心血管病杂志 1986;14:4．
• 2． 赵光胜,等.营养、代谢与高血压.中华心血管病杂志 1986;14:8．
• 3． 张兴正,等.贵州省高血压抽样普查分析.贵州医药 1981;(3) :14．
• 4． 中国医学科学院心血管病研究所.心血管病流行病学调查研究方法手册.1984．

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